?? ??????? ??? ????? ??????? ??? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ??? ??????? ?????? ?????? ???? ???? ???????? ?????????. ?? ????? ??????? ???????? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ?? ????? ??????. ???? ???? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ?????? ????? ????? ??????? ??? ??? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???? ??????? ??????.
????? ?????? ????? ????? ?????? ????????
| ????? ????? | ???? ???????? | ????? ?????? | ?????? ????? | ????? | ??? | ?????? ??? ??????? |
| ??????? | ?????? 2 ???? ????? ??????? 3 (???) 3 | 57.5 | 5 | 3.5-4 | ?????? ?????? | ?????? ??? ??????? ????. |
| ???????? | ?????? 3 (CO 3 ) 2 (???) 2 | 55.5 | 3.8 | 3.5-4 | ???? ???? | ??? ????? |
| ??????????? | Cu 2 –虫础濒虫调贬 2-x Si 2 O 5 )(OH) 4 ?nH 2 O (x<1) | 36.1 | 2.1 | 2-4 | ???? | ??? ???? ???. ??? ?????? ??? ?????. |
| ??????????? | ?????? 4 SO 4 (???) 6 | 26.2 | 3.9 | 3.5-4 | ???? | ???? ??????? ????? ?? ?????. ??? ?????? ??? ?????. |
| ????????? | CuSO4 · 5H2O | 25.5 | 3.3 | 2.5 | ???? | ???? ???????? ?? ????? ?? ???? |
| ????? ????? ????? | ?????? 2 ?? | 88.8 | 6 | 3.5-4 | ???? ???? | ??? ?????? ??? ????? ??? ??????? |
????? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????????? ????? ??????????? ????????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??????? ???????.
??????? Cu2CO3(OH)2
???? ????? ??? ??????? ?? ???? ??????? ???????? (????? ???????). ?????? ??? ????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????????? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ?????????? ?? ??? ??????? ???????? ???????? ??? ????????. ??? ?? ??? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ??? ?? ?? ??? ?? 5 ~ 6 ????? ??????? ????? ?????.
????? ??????? ??????? ?????? ?????. ???? ???? ????? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ??????? ??????? (??? ???????? ???? ?????????? ??? ??? ???) ???????. ?? ??????? ???????? ??????? ??????? (?????) ????? ????? ??? ???? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???????. ??? ???? ????? ??????? ????? ??? ?????? ?? ????????? ????????? ???????? ???? ????? ???? ????? ???? ???.
???? ????? ??????? ????? ??????? ??????? ???????.
???????? Cu3(CO3)2(OH)2
???? ??????? ???????? ?? ?? ?????? ??? ???? ????? ???????. ??? ??????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ?????? ????????? ???? ????? ??????? ???? ?? ????? ???????? ??? ????? ??????? ??????????? ????? ???????? ????? ???? ???????.
??????????? Cu2–虫础濒虫调贬2-xSi2O5)(OH)4?nH2O (x<1)
????? ???????????? ??????? ????? ???? ????? ?????????? ???? ??? ???? ?????. ?? ????? ????????? ?? ??????????? ???? ??? ?? ????? ???????. ??? ????? ????? ??????? ??????? ?? Xanthate ?????? ??? ?????? ???? ?? ???? PH ???????? ?????.
????????? Cu4SO4 (OH)6
??????????? ?? ???? ???? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?? ????. ???? ???? ??? ???? ?? ????????.
????????? CuSO4·5H2O
???????????? ????? ????? ????? ??????? ?? ???? ???? ???????. ??? ???? ??????? ?????? ?? ?????? ????? ???????. ????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ?????? ?? ??????? ?????? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????.
??????? ??????? ??? ?????? ????????? ?? ??? ????? ??????
????? ?????? ??????? (?????? ???) ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ????????? ??? ??????? ????????? ?????? ?????.
????? ??????? ????????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????????
???? ?????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???????? ?? ???????? ???? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??? ???? ?????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ???? ????.
??????? ??? ??? ????? ??????
?????? ??????? ?? ???????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ?????. ??? ??? ??? ????????? ????? ???? ?? ???? ??????? ??????????.
??? ??????????? ??? ????? ??????
?????? ??????? ?? ???????????. ??? ??? ????? ????? ???? ?????? ??????? ?????????.
??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????????
????? ???????? ???????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ????????? ?? ???? ???? ?????. ??? ????? ?? ??? ???????? ???? ???????? ?? ???? ???????.
??? ??????????? ??? ????? ??????.
????? ????? ???? ?????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ?? ??? ???????????. ??? ??? ????? ?????? ????? ??????? ?? ?????????. ???? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ???????? ??????. ??????? ??????? ??????? ??? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???????.
??? ????? ?????? ??????
????? ??????? ??????? ???? ????? ?? ?????? ??????? ???????? ????????? ?? ???? ????? ?? ???????? ???? ?????? ?????? ???? ?????? ??????? ???? ???? ?? ??????????? ???????? ??? ?????????? ?????????. ????? ??????? ?? ???? ????? ????? ????????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?????????. ??? ??? ??? ?????????. ??????? ????? ??????? ???? ???? ???? ??????.
??? ???? ?? ??? ????? ??????.
??? ????? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ?????? ????????? ?? ????? ?? ??? ?????? ????? ????. ??? ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? ???. ??? ???? ???????? ??? ????? ????????? ????. ???? ??? ??????? ????? ????????? ??????? ????????? ?????? ????? ????????.
??? ????? ?????? ?? ????? ???????.
???? ?????? ?????? ?????????? ?????? ?? ??? ????? ?????? ???????. ???????? ????? ???? ???????? ??? ??????. ??? ???? ??????? ????? ?? ???????? ????? ???????? ?????? ??????? ???????? ?????????.
????? ?????? ???? ?????? ?????? ??????????
????? ????? ?????? ????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ???????? ?? ????? ??????. ???? ???? ?????? ?? ????? ????????. ?????? ??????? ??? ?? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ????????? ??? ??????.
?? ??? ?? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ????????? ?????? ?? ??? ???? ?? ?????? ????? ??? ????????? ??????????? ?????????? ??????????? ????????? ?????? ???? ???? ???? ??? ???????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ??????.
???? ?????? ??????? ?? ????? ????? ?????? ??????? ??????? ???????? ????? ????? ?? ?????? ???? ?????? ???????? ?? ???? ????? ?????? ??????? ????? ????????? ????? ?????? ??:
??? ????? = (???? ????? ?????? ???????? / ?????? ???? ????? ??????) × 100%
???? ???? ??? ????? ??? ????? ?????? ????????: (1) ??? ?????? ?????????? ?? ??????? ????? ????? ????? ????. (2) ???? ??????? ?????? ????????. (3) ???? ????? ?????.
????? ????? ??????? ??? ?????? ?????????
????? ??????? ???????? ???? ????? ?????? ?? ????????? ????????? ????????? ?????? ??????????. ????? ??????? ??? ????? ???? ??? ??? ??? ????? ??????. ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ???????? ?? ????? ??? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????? ?????????? ?? ????? ?????? ?????? ??? ????? ?????? ???? ????? ??? ????????? ?????? ????? ?????.
